Divisional charts — the shodashvarga
A varga chart subdivides each sign and rebuilds the whole horoscope from those subdivisions. The classical set is sixteen — the shodashvarga — each read for a particular department of life. All sixteen are computed here from the same birth moment.
The sixteen, and what each is read for
D1 rashi — the life as lived. D2 hora — wealth. D3 drekkana — siblings, courage. D4 chaturthamsha — property and home. D7 saptamsha — children. D9 navamsha — marriage, inner strength. D10 dashamsha — career and status. D12 dwadashamsha — parents. D16 shodashamsha — vehicles, comforts. D20 vimshamsha — spiritual practice. D24 chaturvimshamsha — education. D27 bhamsha — strengths and weaknesses. D30 trimshamsha — misfortune. D40 khavedamsha — maternal legacy. D45 akshavedamsha — paternal legacy. D60 shashtiamsha — the totality, and the finest division Parashara describes.
How a varga is built
Each division takes the planet's longitude within its sign, splits that 30-degree span into equal parts, and maps the part the planet falls in to a sign by a rule specific to that varga. The mapping rules differ — the hora divides by two but assigns only to Cancer and Leo, the drekkana by three in trines — so a varga is not simply a rescaling of the rashi chart.
Why the high divisions expose weak ephemerides
A D60 division spans exactly half a degree. The Moon covers that in about an hour; a birth time uncertain by two minutes can already place it in a neighbouring shashtiamsha. Any error in the underlying planetary longitude is multiplied by sixty. This is the practical reason to care which ephemeris a calculator uses: at D1 almost anything agrees, at D60 only genuinely accurate positions do.
Questions
- Which divisional charts are actually used in practice?
- Most readings use D1, D9 and D10, adding others for specific questions — D7 for children, D4 for property, D24 for education. All sixteen are computed here so the less common ones are available when a question calls for them.
- Why do divisional charts differ between websites?
- Two reasons. Different ayanamsa settings shift every longitude, which matters more the finer the division. And some calculators use lower-precision planetary positions that are adequate for D1 but not for D30 or D60.
Cast this on a real chart
Enter a birth date, time and place and every calculation described here is available on the chart page.
Related
- Navamsha — the D9 chart — The navamsha divides each sign into nine parts of 3°20'. What D9 shows about marriage, inner strength and whether a promising placement actually delivers.
- The kundali (birth chart) — A janam kundali is a map of the sky at a birth moment. How the rashi chart is built, why birth time matters to the minute, and how sidereal positions are computed.
- Ayanamsa — the sidereal offset — Lahiri, Raman, Krishnamurti and the rest. What the ayanamsa is, why it grows about a degree every 72 years, and how much your chart changes if you switch.